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Fossil hunting in Morocco

Southern Morocco's Anti-Atlas and Drâa-Tafilalet regions are the world's most productive trilobite-collecting localities — the local economy in towns like Erfoud, Rissani, and Alnif is built around fossil quarrying and preparation. Much of what you see in museum gift shops worldwide comes from these quarries.

Visiting Morocco for fossils is part adventure travel, part open-air museum. Most sites are remote — bring water, sun protection, and a 4WD. The collecting model is informal: pay a guide or quarry owner directly for a day's access, often around 50–200 dirham per person. Etiquette and bargaining matter.

Be aware: the global market for Moroccan trilobites includes a substantial number of composite or partly-restored specimens. If you buy from a roadside vendor rather than collect yourself, expect significant restoration on most pieces. The fossils you find at the source are what they are.

Top picks: Atchana Trilobite Mine, Rissani (Devonian Phacops and Drotops); Hamar Laghdad, Erfoud (Devonian Orthoceras, ammonoids); Cambrian Paradoxides site, north of Alnif (giant Cambrian trilobites); Kem Kem Beds, Taouz (Late Cretaceous theropods and crocodylomorphs).

25 fossil sites